منابع مرجع چاپی، به عنوان بخشی عظیم از منابع اطلاعاتی برطرفکننده نیازهای اطلاعاتی، نقش بسیار مهمی در جامعه استفادهکننده دارد. به همین علت و به دلیل ضرورت زودیابی اطلاعات، هنگام تألیف …
… زیر بخش های صنایع کاغذ, مقوا, چاپ و صحافی و صنایع چوبی و محصولات چوبی به طور هم زمان در رتبه های بعدی قرار دارند. در مورد سایر زیر بخش ها نیز, نرخ رشد بهره وری کلی عوامل تولید تفاوت …
Regarded by many as the last great mystical poet of medieval Persia, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Jāmī (d. 898/1492) spent the greater part of his life in Herat. As a student, he excelled in every …
In Persian literature, tadhkira (‘note’,‘memorandum’) works are for the most part collections of biographies of poets, combined with selections from their writings. The earliest such work …
In Persian literature, tadhkira (‘note’,‘memorandum’) works are for the most part collections of biographies of poets, combined with selections from their writings. The earliest such work …
This is a collection of poems, mostly ghazals, by the otherwise little-known 10th/16th century poet Fahmī Astarābādī. All that the available sources tell us about him is that he was …
In the history of the arts, emulation has always been important, regardless of time and place. Indeed, even the greatest artists always turn out to have their idols. Emulation is usually a …