Persian poetry of the pre-modern era is divided into three successive styles, each belonging to a different period: Khurāsānī, ʿIrāqī and Hindī. The Hindī style’s name comes from …
… محمدی، حانیه و زهره سپهری شاملو و محمد جواد اصغری ابراهیم آباد.(1398ش). اثر بخشی طرح واره درمانی هیجانی گروهی بر کاهش احساس تنهایی و نشخوار فکری زنان مطلقه، مجله: مطالعات زن و خانواده، 7(2):…
In the history of Islam, royal courts and other centers of wordly power played a major role in the survival and development of the sciences and the arts. And many rulers and high ranking …
In the Persianate world, encyclopaedias have a long history. Arabic works by Persian authors aside (like Ibn Farīghūn’s Jāmiʿ al-ʿulūm, 4th/10th century), the earliest encyclopaedia in …
Ḥāfiẓ Shīrāzī (d. 791/1389) is the most popular poet of the Persianate world and the greatest lyricist of all. There is virtually no family in Iran that does not possess a copy of his divan. …
journal.hzrc.ac.ir/article_705108.htmlدین و ارکان آن در تاریخ همواره منشأ تحولات مهم فراوانی در جوامع مختلف بوده است. در این میان «حج» به عنوان یکی از فریضههای مهم دین اسلام، گاه اثر زیادی بر شئون مختلف مذهبی، سیاسی، اجتماعی و …
In early Islamic philosophy, poetry was regarded as a means to transmit the eternal truths of philosophy to the masses and to move them to virtuous conduct by the use of poetical …
In medieval Persia, the munshī or court secretary belonged to a highly professional, privileged class, enjoying a comfortable income and attractive living conditions. The better one’s …
اعتراض یکی از مسائل عمده و مایههای اصلی شعر فارسی است که به مسائلی چون شکایت از روزگار یا ناسازگاری بخت، بیماری، غرضورزی حاسدان، بیعدالتی، ظلم ، ستم، فسق و فجور و غیره …
The poet, with a deep understanding of his worldly life and with a bag of knowledge from the past before him and using the interpretive dimension of language, introduces ambiguity in …