In planning routes for roads and canals, topography is often a significant constraint. Among the infinite number of possible trajectories between two points, the selected path should be a …
… were identi ied, especially during peak hours on the road. The main roads linking the north and south of Baghdad, such as the Army Canal Road, are located on the Rusafa side. To …
… canals and roads in a diachronic approach, the study found proof of the importance of the canals… Revitalizing the canals can help bring a healthy water environment because the people …
Buil uilt environment provides an excellent medium for addressing issues of space, place, landscape, agency, flow, circulation, and interaction of human agents within physical …
… including 100 respondents from east canal road and 100 from west canal road. The respondents were interviewed on the basis of convenience sampling. Interviews were also …
… including 100 respondents from east canal road and 100 from west canal road. The respondents were interviewed on the basis of convenience sampling. Interviews were also …
… Firstly, by comparing and analyzing whether the canal is used as a road network under two different spatial scales, the area with the highest degree of spatial integration is obtained …
… of this network, including the digging of canals bypassing difficult stretches of rivers, or … improvement of roads and bridges increasingly diverted resources away from the canals, many of …
… the existing road system with the ancient and modern canals system. … existing road conditions on both sides of the Guangfu River and the Liangji Canal are poor, and the internal roads …
… were roads, the sea, rivers, and canals. … ’ canals formed an integral part of a transportation system that was vital to the running of an empire. By integrating the use of roads, rivers, canals …